M.S. (Mild Steel) Clips are essential components used in railway track systems to secure the rails to the sleepers (ties). They come in different types, including inner and outer clips, each serving specific functions in rail fastening systems. Here’s a detailed overview:
Key Features of M.S. Inner and Outer Clips:
- Material:
- Mild Steel Construction: M.S. clips are made from mild steel, which provides good ductility, strength, and resistance to wear. They are often coated to prevent corrosion and extend their lifespan.
- Design:
- Inner Clips: These clips are typically used on the inner side of the rail, fastening the rail to the sleeper. They help maintain the rail’s alignment and stability.
- Outer Clips: These clips are installed on the outer side of the rail and serve to hold the rail securely in place. They complement the inner clips by providing additional support and stability to the rail.
- Shape: Both types of clips are designed to fit the specific rail profile and provide effective clamping without damaging the rail or sleeper.
- Applications:
- Track Fastening: M.S. inner and outer clips are commonly used in railway tracks to secure rails to various types of sleepers, including wooden, concrete, and steel sleepers.
- High-Speed Rail and Freight Lines: These clips are suitable for high-speed rail systems and heavy freight lines, where stability and safety are paramount.
- Installation:
- Alignment: Proper alignment during installation is critical to ensure the effective functioning of the clips. Misalignment can lead to track deformation and safety issues.
- Fastening Mechanism: The clips are typically secured to the sleepers using spikes or bolts, depending on the design of the fastening system.
- Maintenance:
- Regular Inspection: M.S. clips should be regularly inspected for wear, corrosion, or damage. Loose clips can compromise track stability and safety.
- Replacement: Worn or damaged clips should be replaced promptly to ensure the integrity of the rail fastening system.
